استانداردهای ASTM برای چوب
ASTM International (formerly the
American Society for Testing and Materials) has published a complete collection
of their standards for some time. This collection is divided into Sections and
Volumes by subject classification for increased useability.The
following documents are a part of this series:ASTM-D1036 - Standard Test Methods of Static
Tests of Wood PolesASTM-D1037 - Standard Test Methods for
Evaluating Properties of Wood-Base Fiber and Particle Panel MaterialsASTM-D1038 - Standard Terminology Relating
to Veneer and PlywoodASTM-D1102 - Standard Test Method for Ash in
WoodASTM-D1105 - Standard Test Method for
Preparation of Extractive-Free WoodASTM-D1106 - Standard Test Method for
Acid-Insoluble Lignin in WoodASTM-D1107 - Standard Test Method for Ethanol-Toluene
Solubility of WoodASTM-D1108 - Standard Test Method for
Dichloromethane Solubles in WoodASTM-D1109 - Standard Test Method for 1%
Sodium Hydroxide Solubility of WoodASTM-D1110 - Standard Test Methods for Water
Solubility of WoodASTM-D1165 - Standard Nomenclature of
Commercial Hardwoods and SoftwoodsASTM-D1166 - Standard Test Method for
Methoxyl Groups in Wood and Related MaterialsASTM-D1272 - Pentachlorophenol, Standard
Specification ForASTM-D1274 - Standard Test Methods for
Chemical Analysis of Pentachlorophenol (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D1325 - Standard Specification for
Ammoniacal Copper Arsenate and Ammoniacal Copper Zinc Arsenate (Withdrawn
2006)ASTM-D1326 - Standard Test Methods for
Chemical Analysis of Ammoniacal Copper Arsenate and Ammoniacal Copper Zinc
Arsenate (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D1413 - Standard Test Method for Wood
Preservatives by Laboratory Soil-Block Cultures ASTM-D143 - Standard Test Methods for Small
Clear Specimens of TimberASTM-D1554 - Standard Terminology Relating
to Wood-Base Fiber and Particle Panel MaterialsASTM-D1624 - Acid Copper Chromate, Standard
Specification ForASTM-D1625 - Chromated Copper Arsenate,
Standard Specification ForASTM-D1627 - Standard Test Methods for
Chemical Analysis of Acid Copper Chromate (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D1628 - Standard Test Methods for
Chemical Analysis of Chromated Copper Arsenate (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D1666 - Standard Test Methods for
Conducting Machining Tests of Wood and Wood-Base MaterialsASTM-D168 - Standard Test Method for Coke
Residue of Creosote (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D1758 - Standard Test Method of
Evaluating Wood Preservatives by Field Tests with StakesASTM-D1760 - Standard Specification for
Pressure Treatment of Timber Products (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D1761 - Standard Test Methods for
Mechanical Fasteners in WoodASTM-D1762 - Standard Test Method for
Chemical Analysis of Wood CharcoalASTM-D1858 - Creosote-Petroleum Solution,
Standard Specification ForASTM-D1859 - Petroleum Used For Blending
With Creosote, Standard Specification ForASTM-D1860 - Standard Test Method for
Moisture and Creosote-Type Preservative in Wood (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D198 - Standard Test Methods of Static
Tests of Lumber in Structural SizesASTM-D1990 - Standard Practice for
Establishing Allowable Properties for Visually-Graded Dimension Lumber
from In-Grade Tests of Full-Size SpecimensASTM-D2017 - Standard Test Method of
Accelerated Laboratory Test of Natural Decay Resistance of WoodsASTM-D2085 - Standard Test Method for
Determining Chloride Used in Calculating Pentachlorophenol in Solutions or
Wood (Lime Ignition Method) (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D2164 - Standard Methods of Testing
Structural Insulating Roof DeckASTM-D2278 - Standard Test Method for Field
Evaluation of Wood Preservatives in Round Post-Size SpecimensASTM-D2394 - Standard Test Methods for
Simulated Service Testing of Wood and Wood-Base Finish FlooringASTM-D2395 - Standard Test Methods for
Specific Gravity of Wood and Wood-Based MaterialsASTM-D245 - Standard Practice for
Establishing Structural Grades and Related Allowable Properties for Visually
Graded LumberASTM-D246 - Standard Test Method for
Distillation of Creosote and Creosote-Coal Tar Solutions (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D2481 - Standard Test Method for
Accelerated Evaluation of Wood Preservatives for Marine Services by Means
of Small Size SpecimensASTM-D25 - Standard Specification for Round
Timber Piles ASTM-D2555 - Standard Practice for
Establishing Clear Wood Strength ValuesASTM-D2604 - High-Boiling Hydrocarbon
Solvent For Preparing Oil-Borne Preservative Solutions, StandardASTM-D2606 - Standard Test Method for
Solubility of Pentachlorophenol in Heavy Hydrocarbon Solvents (Withdrawn
2006)ASTM-D2718 - Standard Test Methods for
Structural Panels in Planar Shear (Rolling Shear)ASTM-D2719 - Standard Test Methods for
Structural Panels in Shear Through-the-ThicknessASTM-D2898 - Standard Practice for
Accelerated Weathering of Fire-Retardant-Treated Wood for Fire TestingASTM-D2899 - Standard Practice for
Establishing Allowable Stresses for Round Timber Piles ASTM-D2915 - Practice for Sampling and
Data-Analysis for Structural Wood and Wood-Based ProductsASTM-D3043 - Standard Test Methods for
Structural Panels in FlexureASTM-D3044 - Standard Test Method for Shear
Modulus of Wood-Based Structural PanelsASTM-D3200 - Standard Specification and Test
Method for Establishing Recommended Design Stresses for Round Timber
Construction Poles ASTM-D3201 - Standard Test Method for
Hygroscopic Properties of Fire-Retardant Wood and Wood-Based ProductsASTM-D3224 - Standard Test Method for Water
Solubility of Auxiliary Solvent for Wood Preserving Solutions (Withdrawn
2006)ASTM-D3225 - Standard Specification for
Low-Boiling Hydrocarbon Solvent for Oil-Borne Preservatives (Withdrawn
2006)ASTM-D3345 - Standard Test Method for
Laboratory Evaluation of Wood and Other Cellulosic Materials for
Resistance to TermitesASTM-D347 - Standard Tables for Volume and
Specific Gravity Correction for Creosote, Creosote-Coal Tar Solution and
Coal Tar (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D3499 - Standard Test Method for
Toughness of Wood-Based Structural PanelsASTM-D3500 - Standard Test Methods for
Structural Panels in TensionASTM-D3501 - Standard Test Methods for
Wood-Based Structural Panels in CompressionASTM-D3507 - Standard Test Methods for
Penetration of Preservatives in Wood and for Differentiating Between
Heartwood and Sapwood (Withdrawn 2008)ASTM-D367 - Standard Test Method for
Xylene-Insoluble Matter in Creosote (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D368 - Standard Test Method for
Specific Gravity of Creosote and Oil-Type Preservatives (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D369 - Standard Test Method for
Specific Gravity of Creosote Fractions and Residue (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D370 - Standard Practice for
Dehydration of Oil-Type Preservatives (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D3737 - Standard Practice for
Establishing Allowable Properties for Structural Glued Laminated Timber
(Glulam)ASTM-D38 - Standard Test Methods for
Sampling Wood Preservatives Prior to Testing (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D3873 - Standard Test Method for
Valency State of the Arsenic Component of Ammoniacal Copper Arsenate
Solutions (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D390 - Standard Specification for
Coal-Tar Creosote for the Preservative Treatment of Piles, Poles, and
Timbers for Marine, Land, and Freshwater Use (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D391 - Creosote-Coal Tar Solution,
Standard Specification ForASTM-D3957 - Standard Practices for
Establishing Stress Grades for Structural Members Used in Log BuildingsASTM-D4064 - Standard Practice for
Preservative Treatment of Utility Poles by the Thermal Process (Withdrawn
2007)ASTM-D4278 - Standard Practice for Wet
Ashing Procedure for Preparing Wood Samples for Inorganic Chemical
Analysis (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D4442 - Standard Test Methods for
Direct Moisture Content Measurement of Wood and Wood-Base MaterialsASTM-D4444 - Standard Test Method for
Laboratory Standardization and Calibration of Hand-Held Moisture MetersASTM-D4445 - Standard Test Method for
Fungicides for Controlling Sapstain and Mold on Unseasoned Lumber
(Laboratory Method)ASTM-D4446 - Standard Test Method for
Anti-Swelling Effectiveness of Water-Repellent Formulations and
Differential Swelling of Untreated Wood When Exposed to Liquid Water
EnvironmentsASTM-D453 - Tar Acids In Creosote-Coal Tar
Solutions, Standard Test Method ForASTM-D4761 - Standard Test Methods for
Mechanical Properties of Lumber and Wood-Base Structural MaterialASTM-D4933 - Standard Guide for Moisture
Conditioning of Wood and Wood-Base MaterialsASTM-D5055 - Standard Specification for
Establishing and Monitoring Structural Capacities of Prefabricated Wood
I-JoistsASTM-D5124 - Standard Practice for Testing
and Use of a Random Number Generator in Lumber and Wood Products
SimulationASTM-D5456 - Standard Specification for
Evaluation of Structural Composite Lumber ProductsASTM-D5457 - Standard Specification for
Computing Reference Resistance of Wood-Based Materials and Structural
Connections for Load and Resistance Factor Design ASTM-D5516 - Standard Test Method for
Evaluating the Flexural Properties of Fire-Retardant Treated Softwood
Plywood Exposed to Elevated TemperaturesASTM-D5536 - Standard Practice for Sampling
Forest Trees for Determination of Clear Wood PropertiesASTM-D5582 - Standard Test Method for
Determining Formaldehyde Levels from Wood Products Using a DesiccatorASTM-D5583 - Standard Test Method for
Detection and Estimation of Retention of Wood Preservatives by Aspergillus
Bioassaying (Withdrawn 2010)ASTM-D5584 - Standard Test Methods for
Chemical Analysis of Ammoniacal Copper Quat, Type B (ACQ-B) (Withdrawn
2006)ASTM-D5651 - Standard Test Method for
Surface Bond Strength of Wood-Base Fiber and Particle Panel MaterialsASTM-D5652 - Standard Test Methods for
Bolted Connections in Wood and Wood-Base ProductsASTM-D5653 - Standard Specification for
Copper Dimethyldithiocarbamate (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D5654 - Standard Specification for
Ammoniacal Copper Quat Type B (ACQ-B)1 (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D5655 - Standard Test Method for
Analysis of Copper Dimethyldithiocarbamate (CDDC) Treated Wood by
Colorimetry 1 (Withdrawn 2006)ASTM-D5664 - Standard Test Method for
Evaluating the Effects of Fire-Retardant Treatments and Elevated
Temperatures on Strength Properties of Fire-Retardant Treated LumberASTM-D5764 - Standard Test Method for
Evaluating Dowel-Bearing Strength of Wood and Wood-Based ProductsASTM-D5933 - Standard Specification for 2
5/8-in. and 4-in. Diameter Metal Shear Plates for Use in Wood
ConstructionsASTM-D6007 - Standard Test Method for
Determining Formaldehyde Concentration in Air from Wood Products Using a
Small Scale ChamberASTM-D6305 - Standard Practice for
Calculating Bending Strength Design Adjustment Factors for
Fire-Retardant-Treated Plywood Roof SheathingASTM-D6513 - Standard Practice for
Calculating the Superimposed Load on Wood-frame Walls for Standard
Fire-Resistance TestsASTM-D6555 - Standard Guide for Evaluating
System Effects in Repetitive-Member Wood AssembliesASTM-D6570 - Standard Practice for Assigning
Allowable Properties for Mechanically Graded LumberASTM-D6643 - Standard Test Method for
Testing Wood-Base Panel Corner Impact ResistanceASTM-D6782 - Standard Test Methods for
Standardization and Calibration of In-Line Dry Lumber Moisture MetersASTM-D6815 - Standard Specification for
Evaluation of Duration of Load and Creep Effects of Wood and Wood-Based
ProductsASTM-D6841 - Standard Practice for
Calculating Design Value Treatment Adjustment Factors for
Fire-Retardant-Treated LumberASTM-D6874 - Standard Test Methods for
Nondestructive Evaluation of Wood-Based Flexural Members Using Transverse
VibrationASTM-D6958 - Standard Test Methods for Evaluating
Side-Bonding Potential of Wood CoatingsASTM-D7031 - Standard Guide for Evaluating
Mechanical and Physical Properties of Wood-Plastic Composite ProductsASTM-D7032 - Standard Specification for
Establishing Performance Ratings for Wood-Plastic Composite Deck Boards
and Guardrail Systems (Guards or Handrails)ASTM-D7033 - Standard Practice for
Establishing Design Capacities for Oriented Strand Board (OSB) Wood-Based
Structural-Use PanelsASTM-D7147 - Standard Specification for
Testing and Establishing Allowable Loads of Joist HangersASTM-D7199 - Standard Practice for
Establishing Characteristic Values for Reinforced Glued Laminated Timber
(Glulam) Beams Using Mechanics-Based ModelsASTM-D7341 - Standard Practice for
Establishing Characteristic Values for Flexural Properties of Structural
Glued Laminated Timber by Full-Scale TestingASTM-D7374 - Standard Practice for
Evaluating Elevated Temperature Performance of Adhesives Used in
End-Jointed LumberASTM-D7381 - Standard Practice for
Establishing Allowable Stresses for Round Timbers for Piles from Tests of
Full-Size MaterialASTM-D7433 - Standard Test Method for Measuring
Surface Water Absorption of Overlaid Wood-Based PanelsASTM-D7438 - Standard Practice for Field
Calibration and Application of Hand-Held Moisture MetersASTM-D7469 - End-Joints In Structural Wood
Products, Standard Test Methods ForASTM-D7470 - Standard Practice for
Evaluating Elevated Temperature Performance of End-Jointed Lumber StudsASTM-D7480 - Standard Guide for Evaluating
the Attributes of a Forest Management PlanASTM-D7519 - Standard Test Method for
Internal Bond Strength and Thickness Swell of Cellulosic-Based Fiber and
Particle Panels After Repeated WettingASTM-D7612 - Standard Practice for
Categorizing Wood and Wood-Based Products According to Their Fiber SourcesASTM-D7672 - Standard Specification for
Evaluating Structural Capacities of Rim Board Products and AssembliesASTM-D7746 - Standard Practice for
Calculating the Superimposed Load on Wood-frame Floor-Ceiling Assemblies
for Standard Fire-Resistance TestsASTM-D9 - Standard Terminology Relating to
Wood and Wood-Based ProductsASTM-E1333 - Standard Test Method for
Determining Formaldehyde Concentrations in Air and Emission Rates from
Wood Products Using a Large ChamberASTM-E69 - Standard Test Method for
Combustible Properties of Treated Wood by the Fire-Tube ApparatusASTM-ES20